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The “Tren Maya,” Mexico’s new Maya Train, is officially part-launched, linking the Caribbean to the Pacific. This project is set to revolutionize tourism in Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, connecting dozens of must-see sights, including cenotes, underground rivers, colonial cities, and tropical forests. With over 65 archaeological sites, many of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the Tren Maya offers a convenient and efficient way to explore the region’s rich biodiversity and cultural heritage. This train route promises faster, safer, and more comfortable access to paradisiacal beaches, tropical jungles, rivers, and lagoons, making the Yucatán Peninsula a must-visit destination.
The New Maya Train Route: Key Facts
The Tren Maya boasts 34 stops across the states of Quintana Roo, Yucatán, Campeche, Tabasco, and Chiapas, covering 1,455 km with 42 safe and modern trains. This latest addition to Mexico’s tourism infrastructure had its inaugural departure on December 15, 2023. The current route runs from Cancún to Campeche, with plans to extend to Palenque, eventually connecting the Caribbean to the Pacific.
Luxurious Travel Options on the Maya Train
Travellers on the Tren Maya can choose between the regular Tourist Class and the upgraded Premier cabin, both of which offer comfortable and spacious seats. The trains feature large windows for natural light and panoramic views, electrical outlets for charging devices, and Wi-Fi. Ticket pricing varies based on the number of stations crossed, making it accessible for all types of travellers.
When travelling along the Tren Maya route, consider staying at a hacienda—plantation manor houses turned into hotels. These luxurious accommdations offer a unique blend of historic charm and modern amenities, providing an authentic experience of the region’s rich cultural heritage. Many haciendas date back to the 17th and 18th centuries, originally serving as grand estates for wealthy landowners. Today, they have been meticulously restored to preserve their original architecture and opulence while incorporating modern comforts such as spa services, gourmet dining, and private pools. Staying at a hacienda immerses you in Mexico’s colonial history and indulges you in the height of luxury.
Colonial style Hacienda San Gabriel de Barrera gardens in Guanajuato, image by Eleni Mavrandoni shutterstock
What to Explore Along the New Maya Train Route
Ancient Mayan Cities: The Tren Maya route offers access to some of the most iconic ancient Mayan cities, including Chichén Itzá, Tulum, and Palenque. Chichén Itzá was declared a World Heritage Site in 1988. It is one of Mexico’s most visited archaeological sites, and it is known for its iconic stepped pyramid, El Castillo. Tulum, nestled at the edge of a jungle overlooking the Caribbean Sea, provides stunning ocean views alongside its well-preserved ruins. Palenque, a World Heritage Site since 1987, is renowned for its impressive temples and elaborate sculptures, offering a deep dive into the architectural brilliance and cultural richness of the ancient Maya civilization.
Ruins of the ancient Mayan city of Calakmul, image by Alfredo Matus shutterstock
Natural Wonders: The Tren Maya journey takes you through some of Mexico’s most stunning protected natural areas, including the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve, Calakmul Biosphere Reserve, and the Celestun Biosphere Reserve. Sian Ka’an, a World Heritage Site, features lush jungles, expansive mangroves, and vibrant coral reefs, home to a rich diversity of flora and fauna. The Calakmul Biosphere Reserve, also a World Heritage Site, spans vast tropical rainforests and includes significant Maya archaeological sites. Celestun is renowned for its striking pink flamingos and abundant marine life, offering travellers an unparalleled experience of Mexico’s natural beauty.
Picturesque Towns: Explore charming colonial towns alng the Tren Maya route, including Palizada, Comitán de Domínguez, Chiapa de Corzo, and San Cristóbal de las Casas, each known for their rich historical and cultural heritage. The fortified historic city of Campeche, declared a World Heritage Site in 1999, preserves an exceptional colonial architectural ensemble that transports visitors back in time. These towns offer a unique glimpse into the region’s past and present, blending ancient traditions with modern living. Stroll through cobblestone streets, admire beautifully preserved buildings, and immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture and history that define these enchanting destinations.
Shops in Tulum, image by Joe Tabacca shutterstock
Diverse State Experiences
• State of Campeche: Perfect for adventurers, Campeche boasts a rich blend of historical and natural wonders. Explore the ancient Mayan cities like Edzná and Calakmul, which offer a glimpse into the grandeur of Maya civilization. Marvel at the well-preserved colonial architecture and fortified walls of the historic city of Campeche, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its picturesque streets and historical forts provide a captivating experience for history enthusiasts and explorers alike.
• State of Chiapas: Chiapas invites you to uncover its verdant jungles and dense rainforests, home to some of the region’s most spectacular natural secrets. The state is renowned for its diverse ecosystems and hidden waterfalls, such as the stunning Agua Azul and Misol-Ha. Additionally, Chiapas offers an immersive cultural experience in towns like San Cristóbal de las Casas, where Indigenous traditions and colourful markets bring the region’s rich cultural tapestry to life.
• State of Yucatán: Yucatán is a culinary haven, celebrated for its distinct Yucatecan gastronomy, a harmonious blend of ancient Maya ingredients and Spanish influences. The state’s culinary heritage, recognized as a World Heritage, features dishes like cochinita pibil and poc chuc, showcasing the rich flavours and traditions that define Yucatán cuisine. In addition to its food, the state offers vibrant cultural experiences in cities like Mérida, where historic charm meets modern vibrancy.
Panuchos de Cochinita Fried tortillas stuffed with black beans and topped with marinated pork pickled onions and avocado, image by Jack7_7 shutterstock
• State of Tabasco: Tabasco is steeped in ancient history as the birthplace of the Olmec civilization, known for its colossal stone heads and significant archaeological sites. The state’s lush landscapes and fertile lands are dotted with cacao plantations, integral to its rich heritage. Visitors can explore the captivating Olmec ruins and immerse themselves in the natural beauty of Tabasco’s rivers, wetlands, and lush tropical forests.
• State of Quintana Roo: Quintana Roo is famed for its breathtaking beaches and luxurious resorts. The state’s coastline stretches from the bustling tourist hub of Cancún to the serene beauty of Tulum, offering pristine white sands and crystal-clear waters. Quintana Roo is a paradise for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts, with world-class snorkelling and diving opportunities in the Mesoamerican Reef, the second-largest barrier reef in the world.
Immersive Activities Along the Tren Maya Route
• Exploring Cenotes and Underground Rivers: The Yucatán Peninsula is renowned for its cenotes, natural sinkholes filled with crystal-clear water. These mesmerizing underground rivers are perfect for swimming, snorkelling, and diving, offering a unique and refreshing way to experience the region’s natural beauty.
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• Biodiversity Tours: Join guided tours through tropical forests and lagoons to observe the region’s rich biodiversity. Encounter numerous bird species and other wildlife in their natural habitats, making for an unforgettable eco-adventure.
• Cultural Interactions: Engage with local communities to learn about their traditions, crafts, and way of life. These interactions provide a deeper understanding of the cultural heritage that shapes the region, offering a meaningful and enriching travel experience.
Giant sculpture by Daniel Popper called ‘Coming into Light’ in Tulum, image by Alexandra Lande shutterstock
• Water Sports at Isla Aguada: Isla Aguada is celebrated for its culinary delights, pristine white sandy beaches, and crystal-clear waters. It’s an ideal destination for water sports enthusiasts, offering kayaking, paddleboarding, and jet-skiing activities in a picturesque setting.
• Jungle Adventures: Trek through the Lacandon Jungle, a lush and vibrant rainforest teeming with life. Discover hidden waterfalls, exotic wildlife, and ancient ruins, immersing yourself in the untamed beauty of this tropical paradise.
• Scenic Rail Journeys: Experience the breathtaking landscapes from the comfort of your Tren Maya seat. The train’s wide windows offer panoramic views of the diverse scenery, from tropical jungles and serene lagoons to majestic mountains and historic towns, making your journey as captivating as the destinations themselves.
Gastronomic Delights
Indulge in the local cuisine at various stops along the route. From traditional Yucatecan dishes to contemporary interpretations, the culinary experiences are as diverse as the region itself. Don’t miss out on tasting local specialities like cochinita pibil, poc chuc, and handmade tortillas.
The Tren Maya opens up these incredible destinations and provides access to seven international airports along the route: Cancún, Tulum, Chetumal, Mérida, Campeche, Ciudad del Carmen, and Palenque. This connectivity ensures that travellers can quickly start their journey from various points.
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Key Stops on the New Maya Train Route:
Guide to Maya Train route
• Cancún Airport
• Leona Vicario
• Nuevo Xcán
• Valladolid
• Chichén-Itzá
• Izamal
• Tixkokob
• Teya Mérida
• Umán
• Maxcanú
• Calkiní
• Hecelchakán
• Tenabo
• San Francisco de Campeche
• Escárcega
• Palenque
• Puerto Morelos
• Playa del Carmen
• Tulum
• Tulum Aeropuerto
• Felipe Carrillo Puerto
• Limones-Chacchoben
• Bacalar
• Chetumal Aeropuerto
• Nicolás B. Konhunlich
• Xpujil
• Calakmul
• Centenario
Read More: Yucatán’s New Gem: SHA Mexico’s Wellness Sanctuary
The new Maya Train
The Tren Maya is a gateway to the heart of Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula. With its comprehensive route, luxurious travel options, and access to some of the most breathtaking sites in the region, it’s a must-experience journey for any traveller. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history buff, or someone looking to relax and soak in the beauty of nature, the Tren Maya offers something for everyone. So pack your bags, hop on board, and discover the wonders of Mexico’s new Maya Train. ◼
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© This article was first published online in July 2024 – World Travel Magazine.
